05-21【朱瑞东】新楼312 数学物理系列报告之2026-09

发布者:卢珊珊发布时间:2026-05-18


报告题目:A Difference Formula from Bethe/Gauge Correspondence and its Applications to Representation Theory and Completeness of Bethe Ansatz 


报告人:朱瑞东  苏州大学


报告时间:5月21日,14:00-15:00


报告地点:新楼312


摘要:

The Bethe/Gauge correspondence is a conjecture in mathematical physics, linking supersymmetric gauge theories to quantum integrable models. Quantum integtable models are a class of special quantum many-body systems, which are exactly solvable with the Bethe ansatz. A central mathematical challenge, however, is proving the completeness of the Bethe ansatz, i.e. whether all eigenstates are captured in this form.

Motivated by this problem and the Bethe/Gauge correspondence, we propose a universal difference formula in representation theory, which offers an efficient tool for computing tensor product multiplicities and branching rules. It is proven for Lie algebras, including type A (and also for types B, C, and D by the group of my collaborator, Peng Zhao). 

When applied to simple examples of A-type Lie superalgebras, it reproduces the counting of Bethe states in corresponding integrable spin chains. This provides a consistency check of the completeness of the Bethe ansatz in these models.