5-06天元基金几何与随机分析及其应用交叉讲座之五十六【Ariyan Javanpeykar】

时间:2017-05-02

Title: Finiteness results in number theory (Part II)

Speaker: Ariyan Javanpeykar

Institute: University of Mainz, Germany

Time: 
May 6th, Saturday 10:00-11:30

Place:1518

Abstract. The set of rational points on an elliptic curve over a number field is finitely generated by a theorem of Mordell and Weil. In these lectures, we will first explain the main ideas of the proof of the latter theorem. A part of the proof of the Mordell-Weil theorem fits in well with a philosophy of Shafarevich. Namely, the set of "objects of fixed type" over a fixed number ring should be finite. I will give precise examples illustrating Shafarevich's philosophy with abelian varieties, hyperbolic curves, and K3 surfaces and explain the relation to the Lang-Vojta conjecture. In the course of lectures, the proof of Faltings' finiteness theorem will be also mentioned.